TAproom Artifact: Kuba Bwoom Helmet Mask

This mask is originally from the Kuba Kingdom which existing in the land currently known as the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Flourishing in the 17th to 19th century, the Kuba Kingdom’s downfall came when it was discovered by European settlers. 

The Kuba were famed for their masks which were used in ceremonies, rites involving the king, and initiations of the Kuba people. The masks are made in the style of a wooden helmet with metal work on the forehead, cheeks, and nose. Often there are painted circles around the mouth, and beadwork along the eyes, nose, and mouth as well as on the back of the head. Beads are used to represent the status of the individual owning the mask. Blue suggests high rank. Red suggests suffering and fertility. White symbolizes purity, mourning, and the sacred. The masks are frequently adorned with cowrie shells and animal hair (especially monkey hair). When worn in a ceremony, the mask